Understanding law is important for every person especially when it comes to defending oneself. Gideon v. Wainwright essay is a good example of how many people end up in prison because of ignorance of the law. The constitution guarantees every person fundamental rights when found guilty. In most countries, a person accused of committing a crime is pronounced guilty after reasonable evidence is presented against such a person.
In this case, Gideon was the plaintiff while Wainwright was the defendant. Gideon was taken to prison on allegation of stealing some amount of money from a poolroom in Florida. Unfortunately, because of the nature of the offense not being a capital offense, he is denied an attorney to represent him in the case. Lack of knowledge and skills in legal matters earns him five years in prison.
Knowledge about the law and how it operates is vital to guarantee fairness and justice. Denial of justice makes Gideon to have interest in law and while in the prison he studies law and understands his rights. This understanding liberates him after launching an appeal in the supreme court of America. Gideon is acquitted and freed. The courts are found to have contravened the spirit of the constitution that required that all people be treated equally.
Poverty is yet another problem that hinders justice. Gideon could not afford to hire a lawyer due to lack of finances. This denies him his rights leading to his arrest and conviction.
The case is a good point of reference on how people are denied justice simply because of their socio-economic status, level of knowledge among other factors. Justice should be provided to all without any favour.
