Biological Theories

15th September 2012

BIOLOGICAL THEORIES
MODULE 9

Choose hotshot of the titles below and support your arguments with evidence from previous research into the thing:
(i) Criminality is in all likelihood due to ingredienttic factors
(ii) Criminality is probably due to environmental factors
(iii) Criminality is probably due to a combination of factors (?)

Studies relating to the causes of and reasons for shame, has long been an interest to criminologists and psychologists. It has been hypothesised whether there is a gene for crime, although doingsal genetics has advanced far beyond the simple single uncollectible gene ideas associated with Lombroso and others. Firstly, there was an assumption that some(prenominal) particular behaviour is affected by m any pick upable genes (polygenetically influenced), secondly it was assumed that genes must interact with the environment, and thirdly there was no assumption that crime is caused by a defective genetic inheritance, rather the genetic influences which may lead to crime are regarded as part of the normal genetic variability within our species. So genes do not necessarily work crime (a).

The first study of why people pose crime revolved around the belief that criminal behaviour resulted from a persons abnormal psychology.



Cesare Lombroso in the of late 1870s put forward the theory that some people are just born criminals and have certain traits called atavistic stigmata that distinguish them from non-criminals. He pointed out that criminals could be identified through the devise of their skulls, asymmetry of the face and head, large cheekbones, ears and lips, long arms and a twisted nose. He also stated that women have slight social contacts and this was what predetermines their conservatism. His research also included investigating affinity of twins, identical and non-identical, families and adoptees. The core of all these theories is that genetic factors or any abnormalities which are inherited or acquired...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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