Thursday, 28 March 2013

The Colossuem

The Colosseum
The Colosseum is an amphitheater with a complex series of arches and
stone. Construction was started in 72 A.D. in the city of Rome, Italy. The Colosseum was
inaugurated in 80 A.D. only when was still uncompleted. The Colosseum was constructed by the
Romans and has a rich and interesting history. The prototypal step in building the Colosseum
was laying the metrical foot.
To lay the foundation for the superstructure the Romans engineers had to
first drain former emperor Neros stagnum, kitschy lake, in 72 A.D. (Nardo 35). After
the stagnum was drain the ground had to be inclined(p) so the foundation could be laid. The
Roman surveyors utilise a chorobate to level the ground for the foundation (Nardo 35). The
foundation had to be suddenly level. If not the foundation could crack and would not able
to support the millions of hemorrhoid of stone, wood, people, and animals. The Colosseums
foundation was make up of the newly invented material, concrete. The Roman concrete
was made of wet pulvis puteolanus, sand, and gravel (Nardo 37-38). The foundation was
approximately forty feet inscrutable and one-hundred and seventy feet wide.
From the foundation was a twenty foot mole of concrete that was used to
support the buildings outershell of walls and piers (Nardo 38).

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The Colosseums skeleton
was composed of the walls, piers, and arches. The Roman builders used a groma to
ensure that the Coloseums skeleton was erect to the foundation (Nardo 38). The
piers that supported the Colosseum were made of travertine (Nardo 39). Travertine is a
kind of limestone that is strong and persistent (Nardo 39). The walls between the travertine
piers were made of concrete and were faced with bricks of tufa (Nardo 39). tufa is a
stone compressed with volcanic ash (Nardo 39).
all(prenominal) level of the Colosseum is unique in its own way. The chambers
beneath the Colosseum were used for temporary quarters for the gladiators and other
performers. Lions, bears, elephants, and other...If you want to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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