Seminar 1
Scottish National Identity
For each of the following extracts, consider:
How does the starting time describe the Scots? What does this tell us about how quite a little in the past imagined the Scots as a soil?
How does the source describe the English? In what ways consecrate the Scots defined themselves in relation to an English other(a)?
Compare each source and consider how Scottish field identity has changed over time.
1) Extract from the Declaration of Arbroath, 1320
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Most blessed father and lord, we know, and we gather from the deeds and books of the ancients, that among other distinguished nations our give birth nation, namely of Scots, has been marked by umteen distinctions. It journeyed from Greater Scythia by the Tyrrhenian ocean and the Pillars of Hercules, and dwelt for a long span of time in Spain among the most savage packs, but nowhere could it be quash by any people, however barbarous. From there it came twelve degree centigrade years after the people of Israel crossed the Red Sea and, having first driven out the Britons and altogether destroyed the Picts, it acquired, with many victories and unt gray efforts, the places which it now holds, although often assailed by Norwegians, Danes and English.
As the histories of old times bear witness, it has held them step down of all servitude ever since. In their kingdom one hundred and thirteen kings of their own olympian stock have reigned, the line unbroken by a single foreigner. [From] countless evils we have been set free by our most valiant prince, king and lord, the lord Robert who, that his people and inheritance might be delivered out of the hands of enemies, play out cheer beneficialy toil and fatigue, hunger and danger, like another Maccabeus or Joshua. Divine providence, the succession of his right according to our laws and customs which we shall mention to the death, and the due consent and assent of us all, have make him our prince and king. We are bound to him for the maintaining of our freedom...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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